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Rubber Hardness Shore A: What 40, 70 and 90 Mean
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Rubber Hardness Shore A: What 40, 70 and 90 Mean

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Shore A is hardness, not quality — it affects sealing and extrusion resistance.

40–50: soft, seals uneven surfaces, extrudes easier under pressure.

60–75: typical for O-rings and cups (often 70±5).

80–90: high pressure/wear; less forgiving on fit errors.

Do not confuse Shore A with Shore D used for hard plastics/PU.

Unknown hardness — we measure with a durometer and match an analog.

Shore A is measured on a thick enough slab or part. A thin cuff lip lies. Batch control agrees the test point.

50–60 soft lids and cords, 70 common rings, 80–90 hydraulics. Guides, not dogma: gap and squeeze matter more.

One NBR grade exists in several hardnesses. Mixing 70 and 90 in one groove is a classic failure.

State a hardness or send a sample rather than “a bit harder”.

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